EO-1001 Program
EO-1001 (APL-122): A First-in-Class Irreversible Pan-ErbB TKI with CNS Penetration

Overview Of The EO-1001 Program
EO-1001 is an investigational, first-in-class, orally bioavailable, irreversible tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets multiple members of the ErbB receptor family – EGFR (ErbB1), HER2 (ErbB2), and HER4 (ErbB4). Its most notable feature is central nervous system (CNS) penetration, positioning it uniquely for ErbB-driven tumors with brain involvement.
Key Differentiators
- Broad Mechanism of Action: Irreversibly inhibits EGFR, HER2, and HER4, including resistance-associated mutations such as EGFR T790M, L858R, exon 19 deletions, and EGFRvIII, which is particularly relevant in glioblastoma.
- CNS Penetration: Demonstrated ability to cross the blood-brain barrier in preclinical models addressing a critical unmet need in treating brain metastases and primary CNS tumors.
- Favorable Preclinical Profile: Shows promising pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy in patient-derived xenograft models of ErbB-driven cancers. (Such as, lung, breast, and brain)
EO-1001 Clinical Trial
Current Trial:
- Phase 1/2a First-in-Human Trial: Taking place in Australia (ANZCTR ref. ACTRN12620000583943)
- Indications: Advanced/metastatic ErbB-positive solid tumors, including EGFR+ NSCLC, HER2+ breast cancer, glioblastoma, and others
- Enrollment: Up to 50 patients
- Design:
- Accelerated dose-escalation (single-patient cohorts → 3+3 design)
- Expansion at maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
- Evaluation of safety, PK, tolerability, and early signs of efficacy
- Status: Currently enrolling Phase 2a expansion cohort at and below the MTD
CNS Eligibility: Inclusion of patients with brain metastases and glioblastoma underscores EO-1001’s differentiating feature—CNS activity.
Target Indications & Rationale
Indication | Target | Rationale |
---|---|---|
HER2+ Breast Cancer | ErbB2 | 15-20% of cases – aggressive but targetable |
EGFR-Mutant NSCLC | ErbB1 | Common mutations include L858R, exon 19 del; high prevalence in Asia |
HER2+ Gastric/GEJ Cancer | ErbB2 | Up to 20% of gastric cancers are HER2+ |
Colorectal Cancer | EFGR/ErbB1 | Targetable in KRAS/NRAS wild-type tumors |
HNSCC | EFGR/ErbB1 | EGFR overexpression in 80-90% of cases |
Glioblastoma (GBM) | EGFRvIII, HER2 | EFGRvIII in ~40% of GBMs; HER2 also implicated |
CNS Metastases | EGFR+ NSCLC, HER2+ BC | Frequent in advanced cancers, Blood Brain Barrier is challenging |
Market Opportunity
Market | 2023 Est. Size | Growth Drivers |
---|---|---|
EGFR Inhibitors | ~$9B | NSCLC, colorectal, HNSCC |
HER2 Therapies | ~$7B+ | Breast, gastric, |
CNS-Penetrant TKIs | Significant | High unmet need in brain mets, GBM |
Strategic Collaboration
- Edison Oncology licensed global rights (ex-China/HK/Taiwan) to Apollomics Inc.
- Apollomics is funding Edison Oncology’s Phase 1-2a trial and will be responsible for further development and commercialization in licensed territories.
- Edison Oncology received an upfront cash payment and is eligible to receive development and commercial milestones and royalties on sales.
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